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Pulau Yum

📍 Raja Ampat, Indonesia

Lined Puller (Pycnochromis lineatus) - recorded at Pulau Yum

Pulau Yum is a dive site in Raja Ampat, Indonesia. The sea floor at the site position lies at about 33 meters. Currents typically run at 1.8 km/h and reach 3.5 km/h on the strongest days. Water temperatures range from 30°C in February to 31°C in November. The typical daily tidal range is about 1.1 m. Species recorded in the area include Lined Puller, Halfmoon Triggerfish, Coral Rabbitfish, Napoleon Wrasse and Yellow-barred Parrotfish.

Dive Conditions

⬇️
Seabed Depth
33m
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Current
1.8 km/h (3.5)
🌡️
Water Temp
30–31 °C

🐠 Marine Life at This Dive Site

Lined Puller — seen at this dive site
Lined Puller Pycnochromis lineatus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Halfmoon Triggerfish — seen at this dive site
Halfmoon Triggerfish Rhinecanthus lunula (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Coral Rabbitfish — seen at this dive site
Coral Rabbitfish Siganus corallinus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Napoleon Wrasse — seen at this dive site
Napoleon Wrasse Cheilinus undulatus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Yellow-barred Parrotfish — seen at this dive site
Yellow-barred Parrotfish Scarus dimidiatus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Indo-Pacific Sergeant Major — seen at this dive site
Indo-Pacific Sergeant Major Abudefduf vaigiensis (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Species data from iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)

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Typical Current 1.8 km/h (up to 3.5)
Seabed Depth 33 m
Water Temperature 30–31 °C
Tidal Range 1.1 m (typical daily)
GPS -0.7858°, 130.7578°

Data sources: currents and water temperature from Open-Meteo Marine (CC BY 4.0), hourly model values 2024; seabed depth from the GEBCO 2020 Grid, sampled at the site coordinates (grid resolution about 450 m). Tidal range is the median daily range of modelled sea level from Open-Meteo Marine, hourly values 2024. Species observations from iNaturalist, checked against the World Register of Marine Species.

Conditions at Pulau Yum through the year

Sea surface temperature at the site coordinates, averaged per month from hourly model values for 2024. The water is warmest in November at about 31 °C and coolest in February at about 30 °C, a spread of 0.9 degrees across the year.

Monthly sea surface temperature at Pulau Yum (°C)
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
29.8 29.6 30.0 30.3 30.3 30.1 29.8 29.7 29.8 30.2 30.5 30.4

Ocean current at the site runs at a typical 1.8 km/h. In the strongest tenth of the hours modelled for 2024 it reaches 3.5 km/h, which is when entries are normally timed to slack water at the turn of the tide.

The tide moves the water level by a median 1.1 m over a day, and by up to 1.5 m on the largest days of the month. That range drives how much water is exchanged over the reef and when the current turns.

In the open sea off Pulau Yum, the highest wave of the day exceeded 1.5 m on 0.0 % of days between 2015 and 2024. In no month did this happen on more than 1 % of days. Land within 10 km blocks some of the directions these waves come from (open to about 56 % of them), so conditions at the site are likely calmer than these open-sea values.

The seabed directly under the site coordinates sits at about 33 m. This is a bathymetry grid value with a cell size of roughly 450 m, so it describes the depth of the area rather than the deepest point a dive can reach.

Satellite habitat mapping places Pulau Yum on a deep lagoon, over a seabed mapped as coral and algae. The classification comes from the nearest mapped reef polygon, about 50 m from the listed coordinates, so it describes the reef the site sits on rather than a single point on it.

How Pulau Yum compares

These comparisons use only the measured values above, set against the 351 dive sites published on findadive.com. A percentage shows the share of other sites with a lower (or higher) value, so it reads the same way wherever the site is. Pulau Yum sits with its mean water temperature in the top tenth and its coolest-month water temperature in the top tenth of all listed sites.

Pulau Yum compared with all listed sites and with Raja Ampat
MeasureThis siteCompared with all sitesMedian in Raja Ampat
Mean water temperature30.0 °Cwarmer than 99 % of the other 350 sites29.9 °C (11 sites)
Water temperature in the coolest month29.6 °Cwarmer than 99 % of the other 350 sites29.4 °C (11 sites)
Typical current1.8 km/hstronger than 63 % of the other 350 sites1.8 km/h (11 sites)
Current in the strongest 10 % of hours3.5 km/hstronger than 65 % of the other 350 sites3.5 km/h (11 sites)
Median daily tidal range1.1 msmaller than 96 % of the other 350 sites1.1 m (11 sites)

Water temperature, current and tide from Open-Meteo Marine (CC BY 4.0), hourly model values for 2024 at -0.7858°, 130.7578°. Seabed depth from the GEBCO 2020 Grid. Wave statistics from ERA5-Ocean via Open-Meteo Marine (contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2015–2024), daily maximum wave height on a 0.5° grid; land shelter tested against Natural Earth coastlines. Reef structure and seabed cover from the Allen Coral Atlas © 2018–2023 Allen Coral Atlas Partnership and Arizona State University (CC BY 4.0).

Marine life recorded at this site

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist within about 12 km of these coordinates.

Lined Puller (Pycnochromis lineatus)
Lined Puller Pycnochromis lineatus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Halfmoon Triggerfish (Rhinecanthus lunula)
Halfmoon Triggerfish Rhinecanthus lunula (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Coral Rabbitfish (Siganus corallinus)
Coral Rabbitfish Siganus corallinus A small, slender rabbitfish with a blue-grey body covered in small yellow spots and a yellow tail. It often swims in pairs or small groups.to 28 cm · 1-25 m · by daycoral-rich areas of lagoons and seaward reefsLook for it grazing on algae on dead coral patches; it is shy and will retreat if approached too quickly. (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Napoleon Wrasse (Cheilinus undulatus)
Napoleon Wrasse Cheilinus undulatus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Yellow-barred Parrotfish (Scarus dimidiatus)
Yellow-barred Parrotfish Scarus dimidiatus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Indo-Pacific Sergeant Major (Abudefduf vaigiensis)
Indo-Pacific Sergeant Major Abudefduf vaigiensis A pale-bodied damselfish with five dark vertical bars, often seen in large, active schools above the reef.to 20 cm · 1-12 m · by dayshallow reef flats, slopes, and piersLook for shimmering schools near the surface, especially around structures like buoys or jetty pilings. (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Black-axil Chromis (Chromis atripectoralis)
Black-axil Chromis Chromis atripectoralis A small, bright blue damselfish with a black spot at the base of the pectoral fin, often seen in large, shimmering schools above the reef.to 10 cm · 1-25 m · by dayouter reef slopes and lagoons above branching coralLook for shimmering blue clouds above the reef; the school often parts around a diver and reforms behind. (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Spotted Parrotfish (Cetoscarus ocellatus)
Spotted Parrotfish Cetoscarus ocellatus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation