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Batu Rufus

📍 Raja Ampat, Indonesia

Pleated Nerite (Nerita plicata) - recorded at Batu Rufus

Batu Rufus is a dive site in Raja Ampat, Indonesia. Currents typically run at 0.7 km/h and reach 1.3 km/h on the strongest days. Water temperatures range from 29°C in August to 30°C in November. The typical daily tidal range is about 0.9 m. Species recorded in the area include Yellow Spotted Trevally, Giant Trevally, Bluespotted Grouper, Bird Wrasse and Yellowtail Wrasse.

Dive Conditions

💨
Current
0.7 km/h (1.3)
🌡️
Water Temp
29–30 °C

🐠 Marine Life at This Dive Site

Yellow Spotted Trevally — seen at this dive site
Yellow Spotted Trevally Turrum fulvoguttatum no rights reserved
Pleated Nerite — seen at this dive site
Pleated Nerite Nerita plicata no rights reserved
Giant Trevally — seen at this dive site
Giant Trevally Caranx ignobilis no rights reserved
Bluespotted Grouper — seen at this dive site
Bluespotted Grouper Cephalopholis cyanostigma (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Bird Wrasse — seen at this dive site
Bird Wrasse Gomphosus varius (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Yellowtail Wrasse — seen at this dive site
Yellowtail Wrasse Diproctacanthus xanthurus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY)

Species data from iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)

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Typical Current 0.7 km/h (up to 1.3)
Water Temperature 29–30 °C
Tidal Range 0.9 m (typical daily)
GPS -0.5659°, 130.2840°

Data sources: currents and water temperature from Open-Meteo Marine (CC BY 4.0), hourly model values 2024. Tidal range is the median daily range of modelled sea level from Open-Meteo Marine, hourly values 2024. Species observations from iNaturalist, checked against the World Register of Marine Species.

Conditions at Batu Rufus through the year

Sea surface temperature at the site coordinates, averaged per month from hourly model values for 2024. The water is warmest in November at about 30 °C and coolest in August at about 29 °C, a spread of 1 degrees across the year.

Monthly sea surface temperature at Batu Rufus (°C)
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
29.7 29.5 29.9 30.2 30.1 29.9 29.4 29.3 29.4 29.8 30.3 30.3

Ocean current at the site runs at a typical 0.7 km/h. In the strongest tenth of the hours modelled for 2024 it reaches 1.3 km/h, which is when entries are normally timed to slack water at the turn of the tide.

The tide moves the water level by a median 0.9 m over a day, and by up to 1.2 m on the largest days of the month. That range drives how much water is exchanged over the reef and when the current turns.

In the open sea off Batu Rufus, the highest wave of the day exceeded 1.5 m on 0.0 % of days between 2015 and 2024. In no month did this happen on more than 1 % of days.

Satellite habitat mapping places Batu Rufus on a sheltered reef slope, over a seabed mapped as coral and algae. The classification comes from the nearest mapped reef polygon, about 70 m from the listed coordinates, so it describes the reef the site sits on rather than a single point on it.

How Batu Rufus compares

These comparisons use only the measured values above, set against the 351 dive sites published on findadive.com. A percentage shows the share of other sites with a lower (or higher) value, so it reads the same way wherever the site is. Batu Rufus sits with its coolest-month water temperature in the top tenth and its tidal range in the bottom tenth of all listed sites.

Batu Rufus compared with all listed sites and with Raja Ampat
MeasureThis siteCompared with all sitesMedian in Raja Ampat
Mean water temperature29.8 °Cwarmer than 81 % of the other 350 sites29.9 °C (11 sites)
Water temperature in the coolest month29.3 °Cwarmer than 97 % of the other 350 sites29.4 °C (11 sites)
Typical current0.7 km/hweaker than 78 % of the other 350 sites1.8 km/h (11 sites)
Current in the strongest 10 % of hours1.3 km/hweaker than 79 % of the other 350 sites3.5 km/h (11 sites)
Median daily tidal range0.9 msmaller than 99 % of the other 350 sites1.1 m (11 sites)

Water temperature, current and tide from Open-Meteo Marine (CC BY 4.0), hourly model values for 2024 at -0.5659°, 130.2840°. Wave statistics from ERA5-Ocean via Open-Meteo Marine (contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2015–2024), daily maximum wave height on a 0.5° grid; land shelter tested against Natural Earth coastlines. Reef structure and seabed cover from the Allen Coral Atlas © 2018–2023 Allen Coral Atlas Partnership and Arizona State University (CC BY 4.0).

Marine life recorded at this site

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist within about 12 km of these coordinates.

Yellow Spotted Trevally (Turrum fulvoguttatum)
Yellow Spotted Trevally Turrum fulvoguttatum no rights reserved · CC0 · observation
Giant Trevally (Caranx ignobilis)
Giant Trevally Caranx ignobilis no rights reserved · CC0 · observation
Bluespotted Grouper (Cephalopholis cyanostigma)
Bluespotted Grouper Cephalopholis cyanostigma (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Bird Wrasse (Gomphosus varius)
Bird Wrasse Gomphosus varius A slender wrasse with a long, beak-like snout. Males are blue-green, females are brown with a white belly.to 30 cm · 1-30 m · by daycoral-rich areas of lagoons and seaward reefsWatch for its distinctive beak probing into coral crevices for small invertebrates. (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Yellowtail Wrasse (Diproctacanthus xanthurus)
Yellowtail Wrasse Diproctacanthus xanthurus (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Blacklip Butterflyfish (Chaetodon kleinii)
Blacklip Butterflyfish Chaetodon kleinii A pale yellow butterflyfish with a black bar through the eye, a black spot on the dorsal fin, and a distinctive black margin on the lips.to 15 cm · 3-30 m · by daycoral-rich areas of reefs and lagoonsOften seen in pairs or small groups, moving quickly between coral heads to feed on polyps. (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Humphead Bannerfish (Heniochus varius)
Humphead Bannerfish Heniochus varius A butterflyfish with a tall dorsal filament, black body with two broad white bands, and a distinctive hump on the forehead.to 19 cm · 3-30 m · by daycoral-rich areas of lagoons and seaward reefsOften seen singly or in pairs; look for it near caves and overhangs where it feeds on benthic invertebrates. (c) Nicola Crockford, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation