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Kata Reef North

📍 Phuket, Thailand

Fleshy Donax (Latona incarnata) — recorded at Kata Reef North

Kata Reef North is a dive site in Phuket, Thailand. Currents typically run at 0.9 km/h and reach 1.8 km/h on the strongest days. Water temperatures range from 29°C in January to 31°C in May. The typical daily tidal range is about 1.6 m. Species recorded in the area include Longnose Filefish, Eubleekeria rapsoni, Atergatis ocyroe and Moorish Idol.

Dive Conditions

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Current
0.9 km/h (1.8)
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Water Temp
29–31 °C

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Typical Current 0.9 km/h (up to 1.8)
Water Temperature 29–31 °C
Tidal Range 1.6 m (typical daily)
GPS 7.8222°, 98.2925°

Data sources: currents and water temperature from Open-Meteo Marine (CC BY 4.0), hourly model values 2024. Tidal range is the median daily range of modelled sea level from Open-Meteo Marine, hourly values 2024. Species observations from iNaturalist, checked against the World Register of Marine Species.

Conditions at Kata Reef North through the year

Sea surface temperature at the site coordinates, averaged per month from hourly model values for 2024. The water is warmest in May at about 31 °C and coolest in January at about 29 °C, a spread of 2.5 degrees across the year.

Monthly sea surface temperature at Kata Reef North (°C)
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
28.8 29.2 29.8 30.6 31.3 30.4 30.0 30.0 29.3 29.7 29.9 29.2

Ocean current at the site runs at a typical 0.9 km/h. In the strongest tenth of the hours modelled for 2024 it reaches 1.8 km/h, which is when entries are normally timed to slack water at the turn of the tide.

The tide moves the water level by a median 1.6 m over a day, and by up to 2.2 m on the largest days of the month. That range drives how much water is exchanged over the reef and when the current turns.

In the open sea off Kata Reef North, the highest wave of the day exceeded 1.5 m on 0.0 % of days between 2015 and 2024. In no month did this happen on more than 1 % of days. Land within 10 km blocks some of the directions these waves come from (open to about 60 % of them), so conditions at the site are likely calmer than these open-sea values.

Satellite habitat mapping places Kata Reef North on an outer reef flat, over a seabed mapped as coral and algae.

How Kata Reef North compares

These comparisons use only the measured values above, set against the 376 dive sites published on findadive.com. A percentage shows the share of other sites with a lower (or higher) value, so it reads the same way wherever the site is.

Kata Reef North compared with all listed sites and with Phuket
MeasureThis siteCompared with all sitesMedian in Phuket
Mean water temperature29.8 °Cwarmer than 81 % of the other 375 sites29.8 °C (27 sites)
Water temperature in the coolest month28.8 °Cwarmer than 80 % of the other 375 sites28.8 °C (27 sites)
Typical current0.9 km/hweaker than 62 % of the other 375 sites0.9 km/h (27 sites)
Current in the strongest 10 % of hours1.8 km/hweaker than 63 % of the other 375 sites2.0 km/h (27 sites)
Median daily tidal range1.6 mlarger than 72 % of the other 375 sites1.7 m (27 sites)

Water temperature, current and tide from Open-Meteo Marine (CC BY 4.0), hourly model values for 2024 at 7.8222°, 98.2925°. Wave statistics from ERA5-Ocean via Open-Meteo Marine (contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2015–2024), daily maximum wave height on a 0.5° grid; land shelter tested against Natural Earth coastlines. Reef structure and seabed cover from the Allen Coral Atlas © 2018–2023 Allen Coral Atlas Partnership and Arizona State University (CC BY 4.0).

Marine life recorded at this site

Research-grade observations from iNaturalist within about 12 km of these coordinates.

Longnose Filefish (Oxymonacanthus longirostris)
Longnose Filefish Oxymonacanthus longirostris A slender, greenish filefish with a long snout and numerous small orange spots, often seen picking at coral polyps.to 12 cm · 1-30 m · by daycoral-rich areas of protected reefs and lagoonsLook for its distinctive shape and slow, deliberate movements as it hovers near branching Acropora coral colonies. (c) Ian Dugdale, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Eubleekeria rapsoni (Eubleekeria rapsoni)
Eubleekeria rapsoni Eubleekeria rapsoni A small, silvery slipmouth fish with a slender body and a small, inferior mouth, often seen resting on the seabed.to 15 cm · 1-30 m · day and nightsandy or muddy substrates near reefsLook for a slight disturbance in the sand or a small, stationary silvery shape; it may dart away if approached too quickly. no rights reserved · CC0 · observation
Atergatis ocyroe (Atergatis ocyroe)
Atergatis ocyroe Atergatis ocyroe A smooth, rounded crab with a dark brown to purple carapace, often with a pale margin. It moves slowly on the reef.carapace to 10 cm · 5-25 m · day and nightcoral rubble and reef flatsLook for it under loose pieces of coral rubble during the day; it is not a fast mover. (c) Lisa Bennett, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation
Moorish Idol (Zanclus cornutus)
Moorish Idol Zanclus cornutus A strikingly patterned reef fish with a deep, laterally compressed body, a long white dorsal filament, and bold black, white and yellow bands.to 23 cm · 3-180 m · by daycoral reefs and rocky areasOften seen in pairs or small groups swimming in the water column above the reef, browsing on sponges and tunicates. (c) Carlos Otávio Gussoni, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observation